Explain four conditions that slaves went through during the trade and transportation?

Question: Explain four conditions that slaves went through during the trade and transportation? 

The conditions endured by enslaved individuals during the trade and transportation were inhumane and devastating, marked by physical, emotional, and psychological suffering. Here are four key aspects:

Overcrowding and Unsanitary Conditions – On slave ships, individuals were packed tightly into small spaces with little ventilation, leading to the spread of diseases and unbearable living conditions.

Physical Abuse – Enslaved people were subjected to beatings, starvation, and other forms of physical punishment to enforce compliance and suppress resistance.

Emotional Trauma – Families were often separated, causing profound emotional distress and a loss of cultural identity.

Exploitation and Dehumanization – Enslaved individuals were treated as property, stripped of their rights, and forced into labor under brutal conditions.

These experiences highlight the profound cruelty of the transatlantic slave trade and its lasting impact on history and humanity.