Who are responsible if a motorcycle was used in the commission of a crime?

Question: Who are responsible if a motorcycle was used in the commission of a crime?

A motorcycle was intentionally used in the commission of a crime, the owner driver  backrider or passenger who participated in the crime shall be punished either by imprisonment of a term of 12 years and 1 day up to 20 years as provided under the revised penal code. Commission of a crime means committing an act or failing to act when the person clearly knew or should have known the act or omission was illegal.