Class theorists argue that south africa is basically a?
Question: Class theorists argue that south africa is basically a?
Class theorists argue that South Africa is basically a capitalist society with a strong state presence. This means that the economy is based on private ownership of the means of production, and there is a large and powerful government that plays an important role in the economy. The state presence in South Africa is often referred to as "neo-patrimonialism," which means that the state is characterized by personalistic rule, patronage, and corruption.
Class theorists also argue that South Africa is a divided society, with a small elite that controls most of the wealth and power, and a large majority that is poor and marginalized. This inequality is reflected in a number of ways, including in the distribution of income, land, and assets. For example, the richest 10% of South Africans control more than 70% of the country's wealth.
The legacy of apartheid has also had a profound impact on South Africa's class structure. Apartheid was a system of racial segregation and discrimination that was enforced by the South African government from 1948 to 1994. Under apartheid, black South Africans were denied basic rights, such as the right to vote, own property, and live where they wanted. They were also forced to live in separate townships, and were excluded from most aspects of public life.
As a result of apartheid, black South Africans are now disproportionately represented among the poor and marginalized. They are also less likely to have access to education, healthcare, and other essential services. The legacy of apartheid continues to shape South Africa's class structure, and it will take many years to overcome the inequalities that were created during this period.
Here are some of the key arguments that class theorists make about South Africa:
- The South African economy is capitalist, but the state plays a strong role in the economy.
- South Africa is a divided society, with a small elite that controls most of the wealth and power, and a large majority that is poor and marginalized.
- The legacy of apartheid has had a profound impact on South Africa's class structure.
- It will take many years to overcome the inequalities that were created during apartheid.
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