Describe how african musical instruments are sourced from the environment. give examples?


Question: Describe how african musical instruments are sourced from the environment. give examples?

African musical instruments are often made from natural materials found in the environment. This is because Africa is a continent with a rich diversity of natural resources, and its people have a long history of using these resources to create art and music.

Some of the most common materials used to make African musical instruments are:

  • Wood: Wood is a versatile material that can be used to make a wide variety of instruments, including drums, stringed instruments, and wind instruments. Some of the most common types of wood used to make African instruments include ebony, rosewood, and mahogany.
  • Gourds: Gourds are dried fruits that are often used to make drums and rattles. They are lightweight and resonant, and they can be decorated with intricate patterns.
  • Animal hides: Animal hides are used to make drums, tambourines, and other percussion instruments. They are also used to make covers for drums and other instruments.
  • Metal: Metal is used to make bells, gongs, and other percussion instruments. It is also used to make strings for stringed instruments.
  • Plants: Plants are used to make a variety of instruments, including flutes, whistles, and shakers. They can also be used to make strings for stringed instruments.

Here are some examples of African musical instruments and how they are sourced from the environment:

  • Djembe: The djembe is a West African drum that is made from a hollowed-out gourd and covered with a goatskin.
  • Kora: The kora is a West African stringed instrument that is made from a calabash gourd and covered with cowhide. The strings are made from fishing line or nylon.
  • Kalimba: The kalimba is a West African thumb piano that is made from a wooden board with metal tines.
  • Alugo: The alugo is an East African flute that is made from bamboo.
  • Shengo: The shengo is a Central African rattle that is made from dried gourds or seeds.

These are just a few examples of the many African musical instruments that are made from natural materials. The use of natural materials is a reflection of the deep connection between African people and their environment.

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