Explain how the 1913 land act was used as a precursor to grand apartheid that was initiated in 1948?

Question: Explain how the 1913 land act was used as a precursor to grand apartheid that was initiated in 1948?

plaintext

The 1913 Land Act, formally known as the Natives Land Act, was a pivotal piece of legislation in South Africa that laid the groundwork for racial segregation and economic discrimination that would later be formalized into the system of apartheid. This act severely restricted the ownership of land by the black majority, confining them to designated areas which constituted only about 7% of the country's land. It effectively barred black people from buying, renting, or using land outside these reserves, except as laborers. This systemic disenfranchisement ensured economic and social dominance by the white minority and set a precedent for the institutionalized racism that would be further entrenched with the onset of grand apartheid in 1948.

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