Identify one law/legislation in south africa that address the issue of poor access to clean water and explain the purpose of the law identified?

Question: Identify one law/legislation in south africa that address the issue of poor access to clean water and explain the purpose of the law identified?

In South Africa, the National Water Act of 1998 is a key piece of legislation addressing the issue of access to clean water. The purpose of this law is to ensure the sustainable and equitable management of water resources, and to provide for the protection, use, development, conservation, management, and control of water resources. It is designed to meet the basic human needs of present and future generations, and to promote the efficient, sustainable, and beneficial use of water in the public interest. The Act also introduced the reform of the law relating to water resources, which changed the concept of water rights from being tied to land ownership to a system based on water use entitlements. This shift aimed to improve access to water for all South Africans, regardless of land ownership, and to prioritize water allocation for essential uses. The National Water Act is a cornerstone in South African environmental law, reflecting the country's commitment to managing its water resources responsibly and ensuring that every citizen has access to clean, safe water.