Describe any three causes of civil disobedience movement?


Question: Describe any three causes of civil disobedience movement?

The Civil Disobedience Movement, led by Mahatma Gandhi in 1930, was a significant milestone in India's struggle for independence. Here are three key causes that fueled this movement:


1. Simon Commission: The Simon Commission, set up in 1927 to review the political situation in India, did not include any Indian members. This exclusion led to widespread protests and the slogan "Go back, Simon".


2. Economic Exploitation: The British economic policies, including the salt tax, were highly exploitative. The salt tax, in particular, was a significant burden on the Indian population, especially the poor. The British monopoly on salt production and sale exemplified their exploitative economic policies.


3. Purna Swaraj Declaration: The Indian National Congress declared complete independence (Purna Swaraj) as their goal in the Lahore Session of 1929. This declaration was a direct challenge to British rule and set the stage for the Civil Disobedience Movement.


These causes, among others, galvanized the Indian population to join the movement and demand their rights and freedom from British rule.

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