Question: Describe an information processing approach to memory?
An information processing approach to memory is a way of understanding how humans store, manipulate, and retrieve information. This approach compares memory to a computer system, where information is encoded, stored, and retrieved in different stages and formats. According to this approach, memory can be divided into three main types: sensory memory, short-term memory, and long-term memory. Sensory memory holds information from the senses for a very brief period of time, usually less than a second. Short-term memory holds information that is currently being used or attended to, usually for less than a minute. Long-term memory holds information that is more permanent and can last for years or even a lifetime. Each type of memory has different characteristics and functions in the information processing system.
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