Question: Explain what is meant by quantization of charge?
Quantization of charge refers to the fundamental principle that electric charge can only exist in discrete units, known as quanta. The charge of an electron is considered the fundamental unit of charge, and all other charges are multiples of this unit. This means that charge cannot be divided into smaller units, and any object that carries charge must carry a whole number multiple of this fundamental unit. The quantization of charge is a fundamental concept in the study of electromagnetism and plays a key role in the behavior of electric fields and currents.
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