Question: With a neat labelled diagram explain the formation of image in a simple microscope?
A simple microscope consists of a single convex lens that produces an enlarged, upright virtual image of a small object placed close to it. The object is placed on the stage below the lens, and light from the object passes through the lens, refracts, and converges to form a real, inverted image inside the focal point. This image is then magnified and viewed by the eye as a virtual, enlarged, and upright image. The size and clarity of the image depend on the magnifying power and quality of the lens, as well as the placement and lighting of the object.
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