The behaviourism theory suggests that behaviour observed is a result of …?

Question: The behaviourism theory suggests that behaviour observed is a result of …?

The behaviorism theory suggests that behavior observed is a result of external factors, particularly the environment in which an individual exists. According to behaviorism, behavior is learned through a process of stimulus and response, where external stimuli trigger observable behaviors or responses. This theory assumes that all behavior is a result of conditioning, whether it is through classical conditioning or operant conditioning.

Classical conditioning occurs when a stimulus that naturally elicits a response is paired with a new stimulus, eventually causing the new stimulus to elicit the same response. For example, if a dog associates the sound of a bell with the presentation of food, it will begin to salivate at the sound of the bell alone.

Operant conditioning, on the other hand, involves the use of rewards and punishments to shape behavior. Behaviors that are positively reinforced with rewards are more likely to be repeated, while behaviors that are negatively reinforced with punishment are less likely to be repeated.

In summary, the behaviorism theory suggests that behavior is learned through conditioning, and that the environment plays a significant role in shaping behavior.

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