Which statement is most consistent with the one gene, one enzyme hypothesis originally proposed by beadle and tatum?
Question: Which statement is most consistent with the one gene, one enzyme hypothesis originally proposed by beadle and tatum?
The most consistent statement with the one gene, one enzyme hypothesis originally proposed by Beadle and Tatum is that each gene is responsible for encoding a single enzyme. The hypothesis proposes that genes dictate the production of enzymes, which in turn catalyze specific biochemical reactions in the body. Beadle and Tatum conducted experiments on the bread mold Neurospora crassa and found that mutations in specific genes resulted in the inability of the mold to produce certain enzymes necessary for growth. This led them to propose the hypothesis that each gene controls the synthesis of a single enzyme, which laid the foundation for our understanding of the relationship between genes and proteins.
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