How do you get the list of columns that have null values in a dataframes?


Question: How do you get the list of columns that have null values in a dataframes?

To get the list of columns that have null values in a Pandas DataFrame, you can use the `isnull()` function along with the `any()` function to check for null values in each column. Here's an example:


```python

import pandas as pd


# create a sample DataFrame

df = pd.DataFrame({'A': [1, 2, None, 4], 'B': [None, 6, 7, 8], 'C': [9, None, 11, 12]})


# check for null values in each column

null_cols = df.isnull().any()


# get the list of column names with null values

null_cols_list = null_cols[null_cols == True].index.tolist()


# print the list of columns with null values

print(null_cols_list)

```


In this example, the `isnull()` function checks for null values in each column of the DataFrame `df`. The `any()` function is then used to determine which columns have at least one null value, and the resulting boolean Series is stored in `null_cols`. The list of column names with null values is then obtained by filtering the `null_cols` Series to only include True values and converting the resulting index to a list using `tolist()`. Finally, the list of columns with null values is printed using `print()`.


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