Briefly explain the following changes associated with development in adolescence to adulthood? Skip to main content

Briefly explain the following changes associated with development in adolescence to adulthood?

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Question: Briefly explain the following changes associated with development in adolescence to adulthood?

Here are the major developmental changes associated with the transition from adolescence to adulthood:

  • Physical development: During adolescence, the body undergoes a growth spurt and the sexual organs mature. This is followed by a period of physical stabilization in early adulthood.
  • Cognitive development: Adolescents develop the ability to think abstractly and to reason logically. They also become more independent and self-reflective.
  • Social development: Adolescents develop a sense of identity and begin to form close relationships with peers and romantic partners. They also become more involved in the wider community.
  • Emotional development: Adolescents experience a wide range of emotions, including both positive and negative ones. They may also experience mood swings and periods of instability.
  • Morality development: Adolescents develop their own moral code and begin to make their own decisions about right and wrong.
  • Identity development: Adolescents explore different identities and try to find their place in the world. They may also experience identity crisis.

These changes can be challenging for adolescents, but they are also an important part of the transition to adulthood. With time and support, most adolescents successfully navigate these changes and move on to become healthy and well-adjusted adults.

Here are some additional information about each of these changes:

  • Physical development: The growth spurt that occurs during adolescence is caused by a surge of hormones, including testosterone and estrogen. This surge of hormones also leads to the development of secondary sex characteristics, such as breasts in girls and facial hair in boys.
  • Cognitive development: The development of abstract thinking during adolescence allows adolescents to think about hypothetical situations and to consider multiple perspectives. They also become better at problem-solving and decision-making.
  • Social development: During adolescence, friendships become more important and adolescents begin to form romantic relationships. They also become more involved in the wider community, such as school, sports, and extracurricular activities.
  • Emotional development: Adolescents experience a wide range of emotions, including both positive and negative ones. They may also experience mood swings and periods of instability. This is due to the changes that are happening in their bodies and brains during this time.
  • Morality development: Adolescents develop their own moral code and begin to make their own decisions about right and wrong. They may also experience conflict between their own moral code and the moral codes of their parents or other authority figures.
  • Identity development: Adolescents explore different identities and try to find their place in the world. They may also experience identity crisis, which is a period of uncertainty about who they are and what they want to do with their lives.

These are just some of the major developmental changes that occur during the transition from adolescence to adulthood. It is important to remember that everyone experiences these changes differently and at their own pace. There is no right or wrong way to go through this transition.

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