Discuss strategies to reduce the impact of earthquakes?

Question: Discuss strategies to reduce the impact of earthquakes?

To mitigate the devastating effects of earthquakes, a multifaceted approach is essential. Engineering strategies play a crucial role, where the design and construction of earthquake-resistant structures are paramount. This involves using seismic isolators, cross bracing, shear walls, and counterweights to ensure buildings can withstand tremors. Additionally, adherence to updated building codes and retrofitting vulnerable structures are effective risk reduction strategies. On a community level, planning and preparedness are key. This includes conducting regular earthquake drills, securing furniture, and having emergency supplies ready. Monitoring and prediction technologies, although not precise, contribute to preparedness by mapping seismic activity and identifying potential patterns. These combined efforts can significantly reduce the risks and impacts of earthquakes on lives and infrastructure.

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