What is referred to as an object that is given an initial velocity and is then acted solely upon by gravitational force?
Question: What is referred to as an object that is given an initial velocity and is then acted solely upon by gravitational force?
An object that is given an initial velocity and then acts solely under the influence of gravitational force is known as a projectile. In the context of physics, this scenario is typically associated with projectile motion, where the only acceleration acting on the object is due to gravity, giving it a constant acceleration of \( g = -9.8 \, \text{m/s}^2 \) downward. This type of motion is a classic example of uniformly accelerated motion, which is a key concept in classical mechanics and can be described by Newton's laws of motion. The path of a projectile is determined by its initial velocity, the angle of launch, and the acceleration due to gravity, resulting in a characteristic parabolic trajectory.
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