Which tissue function to protect and prevent water loss in the epidermis?
Question: Which tissue function to protect and prevent water loss in the epidermis?
The epidermis, the outermost layer of the skin, is primarily protected by the stratum corneum, which consists of dead keratinocytes that form a tough barrier. Additionally, epidermal cells secrete a waxy substance known as the cuticle. This cuticle coats and waterproofs the epidermis, playing a crucial role in minimizing water loss and protecting against various external factors such as abrasions, infections, and toxins. The presence of melanocytes in the epidermis also contributes to protection by producing melanin, which filters out harmful ultraviolet radiation from the sun. Overall, the epidermis is a complex tissue that employs multiple strategies to maintain the body's hydration and protect against environmental challenges.
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