Explain briefly the performance practice of the medieval period?

Question: Explain briefly the performance practice of the medieval period?

The performance practice of the medieval period was deeply intertwined with the religious and social customs of the time. Music played a central role in the liturgical services of the Christian Church, with the tradition of plainchant or Gregorian chant forming the foundation of musical expression. This form of music was characterized by monophonic, unaccompanied sacred song, with its roots tracing back to the Judaic traditions. Instruments were rarely used in the church; however, secular music outside of religious contexts began to flourish later in the period, with the emergence of troubadours and minstrels who performed songs of chivalry and courtly love. These performances were not just for entertainment but were also a means to convey moral and religious narratives to the public. The medieval theatre also reflected this blend of entertainment and didacticism, often dramatizing biblical stories or moral lessons. The period saw the development of polyphony, which added complexity to musical compositions and performance, setting the stage for the rich tapestries of Renaissance music that followed.