What are the aristotle’s eudaimonic person supposed to possess?

Question: What are the aristotle’s eudaimonic person supposed to possess?

If you are interested in philosophy, ethics, or happiness, you may have come across the term eudaimonia. But what does it mean, and what does it have to do with Aristotle?

Eudaimonia is a Greek word that is often translated as "happiness" or "well-being". However, this translation does not capture the full meaning of the term, which is more complex and nuanced than a simple feeling or state of mind.

Eudaimonia comes from the words eu (good) and daimon (spirit). It implies living in harmony with one's true nature, or fulfilling one's potential. For Aristotle, eudaimonia was the highest human good, the ultimate goal of life. It was not something that could be achieved by external factors, such as wealth, fame, or pleasure, but rather by internal factors, such as virtue, reason, and excellence.

Aristotle believed that every human being has a unique function or purpose, which is to exercise their rational faculty in accordance with virtue. Virtue, for Aristotle, was not a moral rule or a duty, but a habit or a disposition that enables one to act well in any situation. Virtue is acquired by practice and education, and it involves finding the right balance between extremes. For example, courage is the mean between cowardice and rashness, generosity is the mean between stinginess and wastefulness, and so on.

A person who lives according to their function and virtue is a eudaimonic person. They are not only happy in the sense of feeling good, but also happy in the sense of living well. They are not only satisfied with their life, but also worthy of admiration and respect. They are not only successful in their endeavors, but also contribute to the common good of society.

Aristotle's concept of eudaimonia is still relevant today, as it challenges us to reflect on what makes life meaningful and valuable. It invites us to pursue not only our own happiness, but also our excellence and virtue. It reminds us that happiness is not something that happens to us, but something that we make for ourselves.

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